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Google Cloud: Cloud Data Processing Addendum (CDPA)

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direct capture Captured 2026-07-30 15:08:15 UTC Method direct Content hash 6567e98e27b3a6bc Source https://cloud.google.com/terms/data-processing-addendum
Cloud Data Processing
Addendum (Customers)
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This Cloud Data Processing Addendum (including its
appendices, the “
Addendum
”) is incorporated into
the Agreement(s) (as defined below) between Google and
Customer. This Addendum was formerly known as the “Data
Processing and Security Terms” under an Agreement for
Google Cloud Platform, Looker (original), Google
SecOps Services, or Google Skills for Organizations; the
“Data Processing Amendment” under an Agreement for Google Workspace or
Cloud Identity; and the “Data Processing Addendum” under an Agreement for
Mandiant Consulting Services and Managed Services.
1. Overview
This Addendum describes the parties’ obligations,
including under applicable privacy, data security, and
data protection laws, with respect to the processing and
security of Customer Data (as defined below). This
Addendum will be effective on the Addendum Effective Date
(as defined below), and will replace any terms previously
applicable to the processing and security of Customer
Data. Capitalized terms used but not defined in this
Addendum have the meaning given to them in the Agreement.
2. Definitions
2.1 In this Addendum:
“
Addendum Effective Date
” means the date
on which Customer accepted, or the parties otherwise
agreed to, this Addendum.
“
Additional Security Controls
”
means
security resources, features, functionality, and
controls that Customer may use at its option and as it
determines, including the Admin Console, encryption,
logging and monitoring, identity and access management,
security scanning, and firewalls.
“
Agreement
” means the contract under which
Google has agreed to provide the applicable Services to
Customer.
“
Applicable Privacy Law
” means, as applicable
to the processing of Customer Personal Data, any
national, federal, European Union, state, provincial or
other privacy, data security, or data protection law or
regulation. For clarity, Applicable Privacy Laws include but are not
limited to the laws mentioned in Appendix 3 (Specific Privacy
Laws).
“
Audited Services
”
means the
then-current Services indicated as being in-scope for
the relevant certification or report
at
https://cloud.google.com/security/compliance/services-in-scope
.
Google may not remove any Services from this URL unless
they have been discontinued in accordance with the
applicable Agreement.
“
Compliance Certifications
” has the meaning
given in Section 7.4 (Compliance Certifications and SOC
Reports).
“
Customer Data
”, if not defined in the
Agreement, has the meaning given in Appendix 4 (Specific
Products).
“
Customer Personal Data
” means the
personal data contained within the Customer Data,
including any special categories of personal data or
sensitive data defined under Applicable Privacy Law.
“
Data Incident
” means a breach of Google’s
security leading to the accidental or unlawful
destruction, loss, alteration, unauthorized disclosure
of, or access to, Customer Data on systems managed by or
otherwise controlled by Google.
“
EMEA
”
means Europe, the Middle
East and Africa.
“
EU GDPR
” means Regulation (EU) 2016/679
of the European Parliament and of the Council of 27
April 2016 on the protection of natural persons with
regard to the processing of personal data and on the
free movement of such data, and repealing Directive
95/46/EC.
“
European Data Protection Law
” means, as
applicable: (a) the GDPR; or (b) the Swiss FADP.
“
European Law
” means, as applicable: (a) EU or
EU Member State law (if the EU GDPR applies to the
processing of Customer Personal Data); (b) the law of
the UK or a part of the UK (if the UK GDPR applies to
the processing of Customer Personal Data); or (c) the
law of Switzerland (if the Swiss FADP applies to the
processing of Customer Personal Data).
“
GDPR
” means, as applicable: (a) the EU
GDPR; or (b) the UK GDPR.
“
Google’s Third-Party Auditor
” means a
Google-appointed, qualified and independent third-party
auditor, whose then-current identity Google will
disclose to Customer.
“
Instructions
” has the meaning given in
Section 5.2 (Compliance with Customer’s Instructions).
“
Notification Email Address
” means the email
address(es) designated by Customer in the Admin Console
or Order Form to receive certain notifications from
Google.
“
Security Documentation
” means the Compliance
Certifications and the SOC Reports.
“
Security Measures
” has the meaning given
in Section 7.1.1 (Google’s Security Measures).
“
Services
” means the applicable services
described in Appendix 4 (Specific Products).
“
SOC Reports
” has the meaning given in Section
7.4 (Compliance Certifications and SOC Reports).
“
Subprocessor
” means a third party authorized
as another processor under this Addendum to process
Customer Data in order to provide parts of the Services
and TSS (if applicable).
“
Supervisory Authority
” means, as applicable:
(a) a “supervisory authority” as defined in the EU GDPR;
or (b) the “Commissioner” as defined in the UK GDPR or
the Swiss FADP.
“
Swiss FADP
” means, as applicable, the
Federal Act on Data Protection of 19 June 1992
(Switzerland) (with the Ordinance to the Federal Act on
Data Protection of 14 June 1993) or the revised Federal
Act on Data Protection of 25 September 2020
(Switzerland) (with the Ordinance to the Federal Act on
Data Protection of 31 August 2022).
“
Term
” means the period from the Addendum
Effective Date until the end of Google’s provision of
the Services, including, if applicable, any period
during which provision of the Services may be suspended
and any post-termination period during which Google may
continue providing the Services for transitional
purposes.
“
UK GDPR
” means the EU GDPR as amended and
incorporated into UK law under the UK European Union
(Withdrawal) Act 2018, and applicable secondary
legislation made under that Act.
2.2 The terms “personal data”, “data subject”,
“processing”, “controller”, and “processor” as used in
this Addendum have the meanings given by Applicable
Privacy Law or, absent any such meaning or law, by the EU
GDPR.
2.3 The terms “data subject”, “controller” and
“processor” include “consumer”, “business”, and “service
provider”, respectively, as required by Applicable Privacy
Law.
3. Duration
Regardless of whether the applicable Agreement has
terminated or expired, this Addendum will remain in effect
until, and automatically expire when, Google deletes all
Customer Data as described in this Addendum.
4. Roles; Legal Compliance
4.1
Roles of Parties.
Google is a processor
and Customer is a controller or processor, as applicable,
of Customer Personal Data.
4.2
Processing Summary.
The subject matter and
details of the processing of Customer Personal Data are
described in Appendix 1 (Subject Matter and Details of
Data Processing).
4.3
Compliance with Law.
Each party will comply
with its obligations related to the processing of Customer
Personal Data under Applicable Privacy Law.
4.4
Additional Legal Terms
. To the extent the
processing of Customer Personal Data is subject to an
Applicable Privacy Law described in Appendix 3 (Specific
Privacy Laws), the corresponding terms in Appendix 3 will
apply in addition to these General Terms and prevail as
described in Section 14.1 (Precedence).
5. Data Processing
5.1
Processor Customers
. If Customer is a
processor:
a. Customer warrants on an
ongoing basis that the relevant third-party controller has authorized:
i. the Instructions;
ii. Customer’s engagement of
Google as another processor; and.
iii. Google’s engagement of
Subprocessors as described in Section 11 (Subprocessors);
b. Customer will forward to
the third-party controller promptly and without undue delay
any notice provided by Google under Section 7.2.1
(Incident Notification), 9.2.1 (Responsibility for
Requests), or 11.4 (Opportunity to Object to
Subprocessors); and
c. Customer may make
available to the third-party controller any other information
made available by Google under this Addendum about the
locations of Google data centers or the names, locations
and activities of Subprocessors.
5.2
Compliance with Customer’s Instructions
.
Customer instructs Google to process Customer Data in
accordance with the applicable Agreement (including this
Addendum) only as follows:
a. to provide, secure, and
monitor the Services and TSS (if applicable); and
b. as further specified via:
i. Customer’s use of the
Services (including via the Admin Console) and TSS (if
applicable); and
ii. any other written
instructions given by Customer and acknowledged by Google
as constituting instructions under this Addendum
(collectively, the
“
Instructions
”).
Google will comply with the Instructions unless
prohibited by European Law, where European Data Protection
Law applies, or prohibited by applicable law, where any
other Applicable Privacy Law applies.
6. Data Deletion
6.1
Deletion by Customer
. Google will enable
Customer to delete Customer Data during the Term in a
manner consistent with the functionality of the Services.
If Customer uses the Services to delete any Customer Data
during the Term and that Customer Data cannot be recovered
by Customer, this use will constitute an Instruction to
Google to delete the relevant Customer Data from Google’s
systems. Google will comply with this Instruction as soon as reasonably
practicable and within a maximum period of 180 days,
unless European Law requires storage, where European Data
Protection Law applies, or applicable law requires
storage, where any other Applicable Privacy Law applies.
6.2
Return or Deletion When Term Ends
. If Customer
wishes to retain any Customer Data after the end of the
Term, it may instruct Google in accordance with Section
9.1 (Access; Rectification; Restricted Processing;
Portability) to return that data during the Term. Subject
to Section 6.3 (Deferred Deletion Instruction), Customer
instructs Google to delete all remaining Customer Data
(including existing copies) from Google’s systems at the
end of the Term. After a recovery period of up to 30 days from that date,
Google will comply with this Instruction as soon as reasonably
practicable and within a maximum period of 180 days,
unless European Law requires storage, where European Data
Protection Law applies, or applicable law requires
storage, where any other Applicable Privacy Law applies.
6.3.
Deferred Deletion Instruction
. To the extent
any Customer Data covered by the deletion instruction
described in Section 6.2 (Return or Deletion When Term
Ends) is also processed, when the applicable Term under
Section 6.2 expires, in relation to an Agreement with a
continuing Term, such deletion instruction will take
effect with respect to such Customer Data only when the
continuing Term expires. For clarity, this Addendum will
continue to apply to such Customer Data until its deletion
by Google.
7. Data Security
7.1
Google’s Security Measures, Controls and Assistance
.
7.1.1
Google’s Security Measures
. Google will
implement and maintain technical, organizational, and
physical measures to protect Customer Data against
accidental or unlawful destruction, loss, alteration,
unauthorized disclosure or access as described in Appendix
2 (Security Measures)
(
the
“
Security Measures
”)
. The Security Measures
include measures to encrypt Customer Data; to help ensure
ongoing confidentiality, integrity, availability and
resilience of Google’s systems and services; to help
restore timely access to Customer Data following an
incident; and for regular testing of effectiveness. Google
may update the Security Measures from time to time
provided that such updates do not result in a material
reduction of the security of the Services.
7.1.2
Access and Compliance
. Google will:
a. authorize its employees,
contractors and Subprocessors to access Customer Data only
as strictly necessary to comply with Instructions;
b. take appropriate steps to
ensure compliance with the Security Measures by its
employees, contractors and Subprocessors to the extent
applicable to their scope of performance; and
c. ensure that all persons
authorized to process Customer Data are under an
obligation of confidentiality.
7.1.3
Additional Security Controls
. Google will
make Additional Security Controls available to:
a. allow Customer to take
steps to secure Customer Data; and
b. provide Customer with
information about securing, accessing and using Customer
Data.
7.1.4
Google’s Security Assistance
. Google will
(taking into account the nature of the processing of
Customer Personal Data and the information available to
Google) assist Customer in ensuring compliance with its
(or, where Customer is a processor, the third-party
controller’s) obligations relating to security and
personal data breaches under Applicable Privacy Law, by:
a. implementing and
maintaining the Security Measures in accordance with
Section 7.1.1 (Google’s Security Measures);
b. making Additional Security
Controls available in accordance with Section 7.1.3
(Additional Security Controls);
c. complying with the terms
of Section 7.2 (Data Incidents);
d. making the Security
Documentation available in accordance with Section 7.5.1
(Reviews of Security Documentation) and providing the
information contained in the applicable Agreement
(including this Addendum); and
e. if subsections (a)-(d)
above are insufficient for Customer (or the third-party
controller) to comply with such obligations, upon
Customer’s request, providing Customer with additional
reasonable cooperation and assistance.
7.2
Data Incidents
.
7.2.1
Incident Notification
. Google will notify
Customer promptly and without undue delay after becoming
aware of a Data Incident, and promptly take reasonable
steps to minimize harm and secure Customer Data.
7.2.2
Details of Data Incident
. Google’s
notification of a Data Incident will describe: the nature
of the Data Incident including the Customer resources
impacted; the measures Google has taken, or plans to take,
to address the Data Incident and mitigate its potential
risk; the measures, if any, Google recommends that
Customer take to address the Data Incident; and details of
a contact point where more information can be obtained. If
it is not possible to provide all such information at the
same time, Google’s initial notification will contain the
information then available and further information will be
provided without undue delay as it becomes available.
7.2.3
No Assessment of Customer Data by Google
.
Google has no obligation to assess Customer Data in order
to identify information subject to any specific legal
requirements.
7.2.4
No Acknowledgement of Fault by Google
.
Google’s notification of or response to a Data Incident
under this Section 7.2 (Data Incidents) will not be
construed as an acknowledgement by Google of any fault or
liability with respect to the Data Incident.
7.3
Customer’s Security Responsibilities and Assessment
.
7.3.1
Customer’s Security Responsibilities
.
Without prejudice to Google’s obligations under Sections
7.1 (Google’s Security Measures, Controls and Assistance)
and 7.2 (Data Incidents), and elsewhere in the applicable
Agreement, Customer is responsible for its use of the
Services and its storage of any copies of Customer Data
outside Google’s or Google’s Subprocessors’ systems,
including:
a. using the Services and
Additional Security Controls to ensure a level of security
appropriate to the risk to the Customer Data;
b. securing the account
authentication credentials, systems and devices Customer
uses to access the Services; and
c. backing up or retaining
copies of its Customer Data as appropriate.
7.3.2
Customer’s Security Assessment
. Customer
agrees that the Services, Security Measures, Additional
Security Controls, and Google’s commitments under this
Section 7 (Data Security) provide a level of security
appropriate to the risk to Customer Data (taking into
account the state of the art, the costs of implementation
and the nature, scope, context and purposes of the
processing of Customer Data as well as the risks to
individuals).
7.4
Compliance Certifications and SOC Reports
.
Google will maintain at least the following for the
Audited Services to verify the continued effectiveness of
the Security Measures:
a. certificates for ISO 27001
and any additional certifications described in Appendix 4
(Specific Products) (the
“
Compliance Certifications
”); and
b. SOC 2 and SOC 3 reports
produced by Google’s Third-Party Auditor and updated
annually based on an audit performed at least once every
12 months (the “
SOC Reports
”).
Google may add standards at any time. Google may replace
a Compliance Certification or SOC Report with an
equivalent or enhanced alternative.
7.5
Reviews and Audits of Compliance
.
7.5.1
Reviews of Security Documentation
. To
demonstrate compliance by Google with its obligations
under this Addendum, Google will make the Security
Documentation available for review by Customer and, if
Customer is a processor, allow Customer to request access
to the SOC Reports for the third-party controller in
accordance with Section 7.5.3 (Additional Business Terms
for Reviews and Audits).
7.5.2
Customer’s Audit Rights
.
a.
Customer Audit
.
Google will, if required
under Applicable Privacy Law, allow Customer or an
independent auditor appointed by Customer to conduct
audits (including inspections) to verify Google’s
compliance with its obligations under this Addendum in
accordance with Section 7.5.3 (Additional Business Terms
for Reviews and Audits). During an audit, Google will
reasonably cooperate with Customer or its auditor as
described in this Section 7.5 (Reviews and Audits of
Compliance).
b.
Customer Independent Review
. Customer may conduct
an audit to verify Google’s compliance with its
obligations under this Addendum by reviewing the Security
Documentation (which reflects the outcome of audits
conducted by Google’s Third-Party Auditor).
7.5.3
Additional Business Terms for Reviews and Audits
.
a. Customer must contact
Google’s Cloud Data Protection Team to request:
i. access to the SOC Reports
for a third-party controller under Section 7.5.1 (Reviews of
Security Documentation); or
ii. an audit under Section
7.5.2(a) (Customer Audit).
b. Following a Customer
request under Section 7.5.3(a), Google and Customer will
discuss and agree in advance on:
i. security and
confidentiality controls applicable to any access to the
SOC Reports by a third-party controller under Section 7.5.1
(Reviews of Security Documentation); and
ii. the reasonable start
date, scope and duration of and security and
confidentiality controls applicable to any audit under
Section 7.5.2(a) (Customer Audit).
c. Google may charge a fee
(based on Google’s reasonable costs) for any audit under
Section 7.5.2(a) (Customer Audit). Google will provide
Customer with further details of any applicable fee, and
the basis of its calculation, in advance of any such
audit. Customer will be responsible for any fees charged
by any auditor appointed by Customer to execute any such
audit.
d. Google may object in
writing to an auditor appointed by Customer to conduct any
audit under Section 7.5.2(a) (Customer Audit) if the
auditor is, in Google’s reasonable opinion, not suitably
qualified or independent, a competitor of Google, or
otherwise manifestly unsuitable. Any such objection by
Google will require Customer to appoint another auditor or
conduct the audit itself.
e. Any Customer requests
under Appendix 3 (Specific Privacy Laws) or Appendix 4
(Specific Products) for access to any SOC reports for a
third-party controller or for audits will also be subject to
this Section 7.5.3 (Additional Business Terms for Reviews
and Audits).
8. Impact Assessments and Consultations
Google will (taking into account the nature of the
processing and the information available to Google) assist
Customer in ensuring compliance with its (or, where
Customer is a processor, the third-party controller’s)
obligations relating to data protection assessments, risk
assessments, prior regulatory consultations or equivalent
procedures under Applicable Privacy Law, by:
a. making Additional Security
Controls available in accordance with Section 7.1.3
(Additional Security Controls) and the Security
Documentation available in accordance with Section 7.5.1
(Reviews of Security Documentation);
b. providing the information
contained in the applicable Agreement (including this
Addendum); and
c. if subsections (a) and (b)
above are insufficient for Customer (or the third-party
controller) to comply with such obligations, upon
Customer’s request, providing Customer with additional
reasonable cooperation and assistance.
9. Access; Data Subject Rights; Data
Export
9.1
Access; Rectification; Restricted Processing; Portability
.
During the Term, Google will enable Customer, in a manner
consistent with the functionality of the Services, to
access, rectify and restrict processing of Customer Data,
including via the deletion functionality provided by
Google as described in Section 6.1 (Deletion by Customer),
and to export Customer Data. If Customer becomes aware
that any Customer Personal Data is inaccurate or outdated,
Customer will be responsible for using such functionality
to rectify or delete that data if required by Applicable
Privacy Law.
9.2
Data Subject Requests
.
9.2.1
Responsibility for Requests
. During the
Term, if Google’s Cloud Data Protection Team receives a
request from a data subject that relates to Customer
Personal Data and identifies Customer, Google will:
a. advise the data subject to
submit their request to Customer;
b. promptly notify Customer;
and
c. not otherwise respond to
that data subject’s request without authorization from
Customer.
Customer will be responsible for responding to any such
request including, where necessary, by using the
functionality of the Services.
9.2.2
Google’s Data Subject Request Assistance
.
Google will (taking into account the nature of the
processing of Customer Personal Data) assist Customer in
fulfilling its (or, where Customer is a processor, the
third-party controller’s) obligations under Applicable
Privacy Law to respond to requests for exercising the data
subject’s rights by:
a. making Additional Security
Controls available in accordance with Section 7.1.3
(Additional Security Controls);
b. complying with Sections
9.1 (Access; Rectification; Restricted Processing;
Portability) and 9.2.1 (Responsibility for Requests); and
c. if subsections (a) and (b)
above are insufficient for Customer (or the third-party
controller) to comply with such obligations, upon
Customer’s request, providing Customer with additional
reasonable cooperation and assistance.
10. Data Processing Locations
10.1
Data Storage and Processing Facilities.
Subject
to Google’s data location commitments under the Service
Specific Terms and data transfer commitments under
Appendix 3 (Specific Privacy Laws), if applicable,
Customer Data may be processed in any country where Google
or its Subprocessors maintain facilities.
10.2
Data Center Information
. The locations of
Google data centers are described in Appendix 4 (Specific
Products).
11. Subprocessors
11.1
Consent to Subprocessor Engagement
. Customer
specifically authorizes Google’s engagement as
Subprocessors of those entities disclosed as described in
Section 11.2 (Information about Subprocessors) as of the
Addendum Effective Date. In addition, without prejudice to
Section 11.4 (Opportunity to Object to Subprocessors),
Customer generally authorizes Google’s engagement of other
third parties as Subprocessors
(“
New Subprocessors
”).
11.2
Information about Subprocessors
. Names,
locations, and activities of Subprocessors are described
in Appendix 4 (Specific Products).
11.3
Requirements for Subprocessor Engagement
.
When engaging any Subprocessor, Google will:
a. ensure via a written
contract that:
i. the Subprocessor only
accesses and uses Customer Data to the extent required to
perform the obligations subcontracted to it, and does so
in accordance with the applicable Agreement (including
this Addendum); and
ii. if required under
Applicable Privacy Laws, the data protection obligations
described in this Addendum are imposed on the Subprocessor
(as may be further described in Appendix 3 (Specific
Privacy Laws)); and
b. remain fully liable for
all obligations subcontracted to, and all acts and
omissions of, the Subprocessor.
11.4
Opportunity to Object to Subprocessors
.
a. When Google engages any
New Subprocessor during the Term, Google will, at least 30
days before the New Subprocessor starts processing any
Customer Data, notify Customer of the engagement
(including the name, location and activities of the New
Subprocessor).
b. Customer may, within 90
days after being notified of the engagement of a New
Subprocessor, object by immediately terminating the
applicable Agreement for convenience:
i. in accordance with that
Agreement's termination for convenience provision; or
ii. if there is no such
provision, by notifying Google.
12. Cloud Data Protection Team; Processing
Records
12.1
Cloud Data Protection Team
. Google’s Cloud
Data Protection Team will provide prompt and reasonable
assistance with any Customer queries related to processing
of Customer Data under the applicable Agreement and can be
contacted as described in the Notices section of the
applicable Agreement or in Appendix 4 (Specific Products).
12.2
Google’s Processing Records
. Google will keep
appropriate documentation of its processing activities as
required by Applicable Privacy Law. To the extent any
Applicable Privacy Law requires Google to collect and
maintain records of certain information relating to
Customer, Customer will use the Admin Console or other
means identified in Appendix 4 (Specific Products) to
supply such information and keep it accurate and
up-to-date. Google may make any such information available
to competent regulators, including a Supervisory
Authority, if required by Applicable Privacy Law.
12.3
Controller Requests
. During the Term, if
Google’s Cloud Data Protection Team receives a request or
instruction from a third party purporting to be a
controller of Customer Personal Data, Google will advise
the third party to contact Customer.
13. Notices
Notices under this Addendum (including notifications of
any Data Incidents) will be delivered to the Notification
Email Address. Customer is responsible for using the Admin
Console, or otherwise notifying Google, to ensure that its Notification
Email Address remains current and valid.
14. Interpretation
14.1
Precedence
. To the extent of any conflict
between:
a. Appendix 3 (Specific
Privacy Laws) and the remainder of the Addendum (including
Appendix 4 (Specific Products)), Appendix 3 will prevail;
and
b. Appendix 4 (Specific
Products) and the remainder of the Addendum (excluding
Appendix 3), Appendix 4 will prevail; and
c. this Addendum and the
remainder of the Agreement, this Addendum will prevail.
For clarity, if Customer has more than one Agreement,
this Addendum will amend each of the Agreements
separately.
14.2
Section References
. Unless indicated
otherwise, section references in any Appendix to this
Addendum refer to sections of the General Terms of the
Addendum.
Subject Matter
Google’s provision of the Services and TSS (if
applicable) to Customer.
Duration of the Processing
The Term plus the period from the end of the Term until
deletion of all Customer Data by Google in accordance with
this Addendum.
Nature and Purpose of the Processing
Google will process Customer Personal Data for the
purposes of providing the Services and TSS (if
applicable) to Customer in accordance with this Addendum.
Categories of Data
Data relating to individuals provided to Google via the
Services, by (or at the direction of) Customer or by its
End Users.
Data Subjects
Data subjects include the individuals about whom data is
provided to Google via the Services by (or at the
direction of) Customer or by its End Users.
As from the Addendum Effective Date, Google will
implement and maintain the Security Measures described in
this Appendix 2.
1. Data Center and Network Security
(a) Data Centers.
Infrastructure
. Google maintains geographically
distributed data centers. Google stores all production
data in physically secure data centers.
Redundancy
. Infrastructure systems have been
designed to eliminate single points of failure and
minimize the impact of anticipated environmental risks.
Dual circuits, switches, networks or other necessary
devices help provide this redundancy. The Services are
designed to allow Google to perform certain types of
preventative and corrective maintenance without
interruption. All environmental equipment and facilities
have documented preventative maintenance procedures that
detail the process for and frequency of performance in
accordance with the manufacturer’s or internal
specifications. Preventative and corrective maintenance of
the data center equipment is scheduled through a standard
change process according to documented procedures.
Power
. The data center electrical power systems
are designed to be redundant and maintainable without
impact to continuous operations, 24 hours a day, 7 days a
week. In most cases, a primary as well as an alternate
power source, each with equal capacity, is provided for
critical infrastructure components in the data center.
Backup power is provided by various mechanisms such as
uninterruptible power supplies (UPS) batteries, which
supply consistently reliable power protection during
utility brownouts, blackouts, over voltage, under voltage,
and out-of-tolerance frequency conditions. If utility
power is interrupted, backup power is designed to provide
transitory power to the data center, at full capacity, for
up to 10 minutes until the backup generator systems take
over. The backup generators are capable of automatically
starting up within seconds to provide enough emergency
electrical power to run the data center at full capacity
typically for a period of days.
Server Operating Systems
. Google servers use a
Linux based implementation customized for the application
environment. Data is stored using proprietary algorithms
to augment data security and redundancy.
Code Quality
. Google employs a code review process
to increase the security of the code used to provide the
Services and enhance the security products in production
environments.
Businesses Continuity
. Google has designed and
regularly plans and tests its business continuity
planning/disaster recovery programs.
(
b) Networks and Transmission.
Data Transmission
. Data centers are typically
connected via high-speed private links to provide secure
and fast data transfer between data centers. This is
designed to prevent data from being read, copied, altered
or removed without authorization during electronic
transfer or transport or while being recorded onto data
storage media. Google transfers data via Internet standard
protocols.
External Attack Surface
. Google employs multiple
layers of network devices and intrusion detection to
protect its external attack surface. Google considers
potential attack vectors and incorporates appropriate
purpose built technologies into external facing systems.
Intrusion Detection
. Intrusion detection is
intended to provide insight into ongoing attack activities
and provide adequate information to respond to incidents.
Google’s intrusion detection involves: (i) tightly
controlling the size and make-up of Google’s attack
surface through preventative measures; (ii) employing
intelligent detection controls at data entry points; and
(iii) employing technologies that automatically remedy
certain dangerous situations.
Incident Response
. Google monitors a variety of
communication channels for security incidents, and
Google’s security personnel will react promptly to known
incidents.
Encryption Technologies
. Google makes HTTPS
encryption (also referred to as SSL or TLS connection)
available. Google servers support ephemeral elliptic curve
Diffie-Hellman cryptographic key exchange signed with RSA
and ECDSA. These perfect forward secrecy (PFS) methods
help protect traffic and minimize the impact of a
compromised key, or a cryptographic breakthrough.
2. Access and Site Controls
(a) Site Controls.
On-site Data Center Security Operation
. Google’s
data centers maintain an on-site security operation
responsible for all physical data center security
functions 24 hours a day, 7 days a week. The on-site
security operation personnel monitor closed circuit TV
(CCTV) cameras and all alarm systems. On-site security
operation personnel perform internal and external patrols
of the data center regularly.
Data Center Access Procedures
. Google maintains
formal access procedures for allowing physical access to
the data centers. The data centers are housed in
facilities that require electronic card key access, with
alarms that are linked to the on-site security operation.
All entrants to the data center are required to identify
themselves as well as show proof of identity to on-site
security operations. Only authorized employees,
contractors and visitors are allowed entry to the data
centers. Only authorized employees and contractors are
permitted to request electronic card key access to these
facilities. Data center electronic card key access
requests must be made through e-mail, and require the
approval of the requestor’s manager and the data center
director. All other entrants requiring temporary data
center access must: (i) obtain approval in advance from
the data center managers for the specific data center and
internal areas they wish to visit; (ii) sign in at on-site
security operations; and (iii) reference an approved data
center access record identifying the individual as
approved.
On-site Data Center Security Devices
. Google’s
data centers employ a dual authentication access control
system that is linked to a system alarm. The access
control system monitors and records each individual’s
electronic card key and when they access perimeter doors,
shipping and receiving, and other critical areas.
Unauthorized activity and failed access attempts are
logged by the access control system and investigated, as
appropriate. Authorized access throughout the business
operations and data centers is restricted based on zones
and the individual’s job responsibilities. The fire doors
at the data centers are alarmed. CCTV cameras are in
operation both inside and outside the data centers. The
positioning of the cameras has been designed to cover
strategic areas including, among others, the perimeter,
doors to the data center building, and shipping/receiving.
On-site security operations personnel manage the CCTV
monitoring, recording and control equipment. Secure cables
throughout the data centers connect the CCTV equipment.
Cameras record on site via digital video recorders 24
hours a day, 7 days a week. The surveillance records are
retained for up to 30 days based on activity.
(b) Access Control.
Infrastructure Security Personnel
. Google has, and
maintains, a security policy for its personnel, and
requires security training as part of the training package
for its personnel. Google’s infrastructure security
personnel are responsible for the ongoing monitoring of
Google’s security infrastructure, the review of the
Services, and responding to security incidents.
Access Control and Privilege Management
.
Customer’s Administrators and End Users must authenticate
themselves via a central authentication system or via a
single sign on system in order to use the Services.
Internal Data Access Processes and Policies - Access Policy
.
Google’s internal data access processes and policies are
designed to prevent unauthorized persons and systems from
gaining access to systems used to process Customer Data.
Google designs its systems to (i) only allow authorized
persons to access data they are authorized to access; and
(ii) ensure that Customer Data cannot be read, copied,
altered or removed without authorization during
processing, use and after recording. The systems are
designed to detect any inappropriate access. Google
employs a centralized access management system to control
personnel access to production servers, and only provides
access to a limited number of authorized personnel.
Google’s authentication and authorization systems utilize
SSH certificates and security keys, and are designed to
provide Google with secure and flexible access mechanisms.
These mechanisms are designed to grant only approved
access rights to site hosts, logs, data and configuration
information. Google requires the use of unique user IDs,
strong passwords, two factor authentication and carefully
monitored access lists to minimize the potential for
unauthorized account use. The granting or modification of
access rights is based on: the authorized personnel’s job
responsibilities; job duty requirements necessary to
perform authorized tasks; and a need to know basis. The
granting or modification of access rights must also be in
accordance with Google’s internal data access policies and
training. Approvals are managed by workflow tools that
maintain audit records of all changes. Access to systems
is logged to create an audit trail for accountability.
Where passwords are employed for authentication (e.g.
login to workstations), password policies that follow at
least industry standard practices are implemented. These
standards include restrictions on password reuse and
sufficient password strength. For access to extremely
sensitive information (e.g. credit card data), Google uses
hardware tokens.
3. Data
(a)
Data Storage, Isolation and Logging
. Google
stores data in a multi-tenant environment on Google-owned
servers. Subject to any Instructions to the contrary (e.g.
in the form of a data location selection), Google
replicates Customer Data between multiple geographically
dispersed data centers. Google also logically isolates
Customer Data. Customer will be given control over
specific data sharing policies. Those policies, in
accordance with the functionality of the Services, will
enable Customer to determine the product sharing settings
applicable to its End Users for specific purposes.
Customer may choose to use logging functionality that
Google makes available via the Services.
(b)
Decommissioned Disks and Disk Erase Policy
.
Disks containing data may experience performance issues,
errors or hardware failure that lead them to be
decommissioned (“Decommissioned Disk”). Every
Decommissioned Disk is subject to a series of data
destruction processes (the “Disk Erase Policy”) before
leaving Google’s premises either for reuse or destruction.
Decommissioned Disks are erased in a multi-step process
and verified complete by at least two independent
validators. The erase results are logged by the
Decommissioned Disk’s serial number for tracking. Finally,
the erased Decommissioned Disk is released to inventory
for reuse and redeployment. If, due to hardware failure,
the Decommissioned Disk cannot be erased, it is securely
stored until it can be destroyed. Each facility is audited
regularly to monitor compliance with the Disk Erase
Policy.
4. Personnel Security
Google personnel are required to conduct themselves in a
manner consistent with the company’s guidelines regarding
confidentiality, business ethics, appropriate usage, and
professional standards. Google conducts reasonably
appropriate background checks to the extent legally
permissible and in accordance with applicable local labor
law and statutory regulations.
Google personnel are required to execute a
confidentiality agreement and must acknowledge receipt of,
and compliance with, Google’s confidentiality and privacy
policies. Personnel are provided with security training.
Personnel handling Customer Data are required to complete
additional requirements appropriate to their role (e.g.
certifications). Google’s personnel will not process
Customer Data without authorization.
5. Subprocessor Security
Before onboarding Subprocessors, Google conducts an audit
of the security and privacy practices of Subprocessors to
ensure Subprocessors provide a level of security and
privacy appropriate to their access to data and the scope
of the services they are engaged to provide. Once Google
has assessed the risks presented by the Subprocessor, then
subject to the requirements described in Section 11.3
(Requirements for Subprocessor Engagement), the
Subprocessor is required to enter into appropriate
security, confidentiality and privacy contract terms.
The terms in each subsection of this Appendix 3 apply
only where the corresponding law applies to the processing
of Customer Personal Data.
European Data Protection Law
1. Additional Definitions.
“
Adequate Country
”
means:
(a) for data processed
subject to the EU GDPR: the European Economic Area, or a
country or territory recognized as ensuring adequate
protection under the EU GDPR;
(b) for data processed
subject to the UK GDPR: the UK, or a country or territory
recognized as ensuring adequate protection under the UK
GDPR and the Data Protection Act 2018; or
(c) for data processed
subject to the Swiss FADP: Switzerland, or a country or
territory that is: (i) included in the list of the states
whose legislation ensures adequate protection as published
by the Swiss Federal Data Protection and Information
Commissioner, if applicable; or (ii) recognized as
ensuring adequate protection by the Swiss Federal Council
under the Swiss FADP;
in each case, other than on
the basis of an optional data protection framework.
“
Alternative Transfer Solution
” means, for
purposes of these European Data Protection Law terms, a
solution, other than SCCs, that enables the lawful
transfer of personal data to a third country in
accordance with European Data Protection Law, for
example a data protection framework recognized as
ensuring that participating entities provide adequate
protection.
“
Customer SCCs
” means the SCCs
(Controller-to-Processor), the SCCs
(Processor-to-Processor), or the SCCs
(Processor-to-Controller), as applicable.
“
SCCs
” means the Customer SCCs or SCCs
(Processor-to-Processor, Google Exporter), as
applicable.
“
SCCs (Controller-to-Processor)
” means the
terms
at
https://cloud.google.com/terms/sccs/eu-c2p
.
“
SCCs (Processor-to-Controller)
” means the
terms
at
https://cloud.google.com/terms/sccs/eu-p2c
.
“
SCCs (Processor-to-Processor)
” means the
terms
at
https://cloud.google.com/terms/sccs/eu-p2p
.
“
SCCs (Processor-to-Processor, Google Exporter)
” means
the terms
at
https://cloud.google.com/terms/sccs/eu-p2p-google-exporter
.
2.
Instruction Notifications.
Without prejudice to
Google’s obligations under Section 5.2 (Compliance with
Customer’s Instructions) or any other rights or
obligations of either party under the applicable
Agreement, Google will immediately notify Customer if, in
Google’s opinion:
a. European Law prohibits
Google from complying with an Instruction;
b. an Instruction does not
comply with European Data Protection Law; or
c. Google is otherwise unable
to comply with an Instruction,
in each case
unless such notice is prohibited by European Law.
If Customer is a processor, Customer will immediately
forward to the third-party controller any notice provided by
Google under this section.
3. Customer’s Audit Rights.
Google will allow
Customer or an independent auditor appointed by Customer
to conduct audits (including inspections) as described in
Section 7.5.2(a) (Customer Audit). During such an audit,
Google will make available all information necessary to
demonstrate compliance with its obligations under this
Addendum and contribute to the audit as described in
Section 7.5 (Reviews and Audits of Compliance) and this
section.
4. Data Transfers.
4.1
Restricted Transfers.
The parties acknowledge
that European Data Protection Law does not require SCCs or
an Alternative Transfer Solution in order for Customer
Personal Data to be processed in or transferred to an
Adequate Country. If Customer Personal Data is transferred
to any other country and European Data Protection Law
applies to the transfers (as certified by Customer under
Section 4.2 (Certification by Non-EMEA Customers) of these
European Data Protection Law terms, if its billing address
is outside EMEA) (“
Restricted Transfers
”), then:
a. if Google has adopted an
Alternative Transfer Solution for any Restricted
Transfers, Google will inform Customer of the relevant
solution and ensure that such Restricted Transfers are
made in accordance with it; or
b. if Google has not
adopted an Alternative Transfer Solution for any
Restricted Transfers, or informs Customer that Google is
no longer adopting, an Alternative Transfer Solution for
any Restricted Transfers (without adopting a replacement
Alternative Transfer Solution):
i. if Google’s address is in
an Adequate Country:
A. the SCCs
(Processor-to-Processor, Google Exporter) will apply with
respect to such Restricted Transfers from Google to
Subprocessors; and
B. in addition, if
Customer’s billing address is not in an Adequate Country,
the SCCs (Processor-to Controller) will apply (regardless
of whether Customer is a controller or processor) with
respect to such Restricted Transfers between Google and
Customer; or
ii. if Google’s address is
not in an Adequate Country, the SCCs
(Controller-to-Processor) or SCCs (Processor-to-Processor)
will apply (according to whether Customer is a controller
or processor) with respect to such Restricted Transfers
between Google and Customer.
4.2
Certification by Non-EMEA Customers
. If
Customer’s billing address is outside EMEA, and the
processing of Customer Personal Data is subject to
European Data Protection Law, then unless Appendix 4
(Specific Products) of this Addendum indicates otherwise,
Customer will certify as such and identify its competent
Supervisory Authority via the Admin Console for the
applicable Services.
4.3
Information about Restricted Transfers
.
Google will provide Customer with information relevant to
Restricted Transfers, Additional Security Controls and
other supplementary protective measures:
a. as described in Section
7.5.1 (Reviews of Security Documentation);
b. in any additional
locations described in Appendix 4 (Specific Products); and
c. in relation to Google’s
adoption of an Alternative Transfer Solution, at
https://cloud.google.com/terms/alternative-transfer-solution
.
4.4
SCC Audits
. If Customer SCCs apply as
described in Section 4.1 (Restricted Transfers) of these
European Data Protection Law terms, Google will allow
Customer (or an independent auditor appointed by Customer)
to conduct audits as described in those SCCs and, during
an audit, make available all information required by those
SCCs, both in accordance with Section 7.5.3 (Additional
Business Terms for Reviews and Audits).
4.5
SCCs and Third-Party Controllers
. If Customer is a
processor, Customer acknowledges that Google, as another
processor, may not be able to identify the third-party
controller and, accordingly, Customer will forward to the
third-party controller promptly and without undue delay any
notice that refers to any SCCs.
4.6
Termination Due to Data Transfer Risk
. If
Customer concludes, based on its current or intended use
of the Services, that appropriate safeguards are not
provided for transferred Customer Personal Data, then
Customer may immediately terminate the applicable
Agreement in accordance with that Agreement's termination
for convenience provision or, if there is no such
provision, by notifying Google.
4.7
No Modification of SCCs
. Nothing in the
Agreement (including this Addendum) is intended to modify
or contradict any SCCs or prejudice the fundamental rights
or freedoms of data subjects under European Data
Protection Law.
4.8
Precedence of SCCs
. To the extent of any
conflict or inconsistency between any Customer SCCs (which
are incorporated by reference into this Addendum) and the
remainder of the Agreement (including this Addendum), the
Customer SCCs will prevail.
5. Requirements for Subprocessor Engagement.
European Data Protection Law requires Google to ensure via
a written contract that the data protection obligations
described in this Addendum, as referred to in Article
28(3) of the GDPR, if applicable, are imposed on any
Subprocessor engaged by Google.
CCPA
1. Additional Definitions.
“
CCPA
” means the California Consumer Privacy
Act of 2018, as amended, including as amended by the
California Privacy Rights Act of 2020, together with all
implementing regulations.
“
Customer Personal Data
” includes “personal
information”.
The terms “business”, “business purpose”, “consumer”,
“personal information”, “processing”, “sale”, “sell”,
“service provider”, and “share” have the meanings given
in the CCPA.
2. Prohibitions.
Without prejudice to Google’s
obligations under Section 5.2 (Compliance with Customer’s
Instructions), with respect to the processing of Customer
Personal Data in accordance with the CCPA, Google will
not, unless otherwise permitted under the CCPA:
a. sell or share Customer
Personal Data;
b. retain, use or disclose
Customer Personal Data:
i. other than for a business
purpose under the CCPA on behalf of Customer and for the
specific purpose of performing the Services and TSS (if
applicable); or
ii. outside of the direct
business relationship between Google and Customer; or
c. combine or update Customer
Personal Data with personal information that Google
receives from or on behalf of a third party or collects
from its own interactions with the consumer.
3. Compliance.
Without prejudice to Google’s
obligations under Section 5.2 (Compliance with Customer’s
Instructions) or any other rights or obligations of either
party under the applicable Agreement, Google will notify
Customer if, in Google’s opinion, Google is unable to meet
its obligations under the CCPA, unless such notice is
prohibited by applicable law.
4. Customer Intervention.
If Google notifies
Customer of any unauthorized use of Customer Personal
Data, including under Section 3 (Compliance) of this
subsection or Section 7.2.1 (Incident Notification),
Customer may take reasonable and appropriate steps to stop
or remediate such unauthorized use by:
a. taking any measures
recommended by Google pursuant to Section 7.2.2 (Details
of Data Incident), if applicable; or
b. exercising its rights
under Section 7.5.2(a) (Customer Audit) or 9.1 (Access;
Rectification; Restricted Processing; Portability).
Turkey
1. Additional Definitions
.
“
Turkish Data Protection Law
” means the Turkish
Law on the Protection of Personal Data No. 6698 dated
April 7, 2016.
“
Turkish Personal Data Protection Authority
”
means the Kişisel Verileri Koruma Kurumu.
“
Turkish SCCs
” means standard contract clauses
under Turkish Data Protection Law.
2. Data Transfers.
2.1
Supplementary Terms
. If Customer’s billing
address is in Turkey and Google makes any optional
additional terms (including Turkish SCCs) available for
acceptance by Customer in relation to transfers of
Customer Personal Data under Turkish Data Protection Law,
those terms will supplement this Addendum as from the date
they are notified to the Turkish Personal Data Protection
Authority in accordance with Section 2.2 (Notification to
the Competent Authority) below, as evidenced by Customer
to Google.
2.2
Notification to the Competent Authority.
If
Customer enters into Turkish SCCs under this Section 2
(Data Transfers), Customer will be responsible for notifying
the Turkish Personal Data Protection Authority of use of Turkish SCCs
within five (5) business days of signature of the Turkish SCCs as
required by Turkish Data Protection Law.
2.3
SCC Audits
. If Customer enters into Turkish
SCCs under this Section 2 (Data Transfers), Google will
allow Customer (or an independent auditor appointed by
Customer) to conduct audits as described in those SCCs
and, during an audit, make available all information
required by those SCCs, both in accordance with Section
7.5.3 (Additional Business Terms for Reviews and Audits).
2.4
Termination Due to Data Transfer Risk
. If
Customer concludes, based on its current or intended use
of the Services, that appropriate safeguards are not
provided for transferred Customer Personal Data, then
Customer may immediately terminate the applicable
Agreement in accordance with that Agreement's termination
for convenience provision or, if there is no such
provision, by notifying Google.
2.5
No Modification of Turkish SCCs.
Nothing in
the Agreement (including this Addendum) is intended to
modify or contradict the Turkish SCCs or prejudice the
fundamental rights or freedoms of data subjects under
Turkish Data Protection Law.
2.6
Precedence of SCCs
. To the extent of any
conflict or inconsistency between the Turkish SCCs (which
will be incorporated by reference into this Addendum if
entered into by Customer) and the remainder of the
Agreement (including this Addendum), the Turkish SCCs will
prevail.
Israel
1. Additional Definition.
“
Israeli Privacy Protection Law
” means the
Israeli Privacy Protection Law, 1981 and any regulations
promulgated thereunder.
2. Equivalent Terms.
Any terms equivalent to
“controller”, “personal data”, “processing”, and
“processor”, as used in this Addendum, have the meanings
given in the Israeli Privacy Protection Law.
3
. Customer’s Audit Rights.
Google will
allow Customer or an independent auditor appointed by
Customer to conduct audits (including inspections) as
described in Section 7.5.2(a) (Customer Audit).
Brazil
1. Additional Definitions.
“
Adequate Country
” means, for data processed subject to
the LGPD, Brazil or a country or international organization
recognized by the Brazilian Data Protection Authority (ANPD,
in the Portuguese acronym) as ensuring adequate protection under
the LGPD.
“
Alternative Transfer Solution
” means, for
purposes of these Brazilian terms, a solution, other than
the BR SCCs, that enables the lawful international transfer
of personal data in accordance with the LGPD.
“
BR SCCs
” means the BR SCCs (Controller-to-Processor), the
BR SCCs (Processor-to-Processor) or BR SCCs (Processor-to-Processor,
Google Exporter), as applicable.
“
BR SCCs (Controller-to-Processor)
”
means the terms at
https://cloud.google.com/sccs/br-c2p?hl=pt-br
.
“
BR SCCs (Processor-to-Processor)
”
means the terms at
https://cloud.google.com/sccs/br-p2p?hl=pt-br
.
“
BR SCCs (Processor-to-Processor, Google Exporter)
”
means the terms at
https://cloud.google.com/sccs/br-p2p-intra-group?hl=pt-br
.
“
LGPD
” means the Brazilian Law No. 13,709/2018, as amended.
2. Instruction Notifications.
Without prejudice to Google’s
obligations under Section 5.2 (Compliance with Customer’s Instructions)
or any other rights or obligations of either party under the applicable
Agreement, Google will immediately notify Customer if, in Google’s opinion:
a. Brazilian law prohibits Google from complying with an Instruction;
b. an Instruction does not comply with the LGPD; or
c. Google is otherwise unable to comply with an Instruction,
in each case unless such notice is prohibited by Brazilian law.
If Customer is a processor, Customer will immediately forward to the
third-party controller any notice provided by Google under this section.
3. Data Transfers.
3.1.
Restricted Transfers.
The parties
acknowledge that the LGPD does not require BR SCCs or an Alternative Transfer
Solution in order for Customer Personal Data to be processed in or transferred
to an Adequate Country. If Customer Personal Data is transferred to any other
country and the LGPD applies to the transfers (“
BR Restricted Transfers
”), then:
a. if Google has adopted an Alternative
Transfer Solution for any BR Restricted Transfers, Google will inform
Customer of the relevant solution and ensure that such Restricted Transfers
are made in accordance with it; or
b. if Google has not adopted an Alternative
Transfer Solution for any BR Restricted Transfers, or informs Customer that
Google is no longer adopting, an Alternative Transfer Solution for any BR
Restricted Transfers (without adopting a replacement Alternative Transfer
Solution):
i. if Google’s address is in an Adequate
Country, the BR SCCs (Processor-to-Processor, Google Exporter) will apply
with respect to such Restricted Transfers from Google to Subprocessors; or
ii. if Google’s address is not in an Adequate
Country, the BR SCCs (Controller-to-Processor) or BR SCCs
(Processor-to-Processor) will apply (according to whether
Customer is a controller or processor) with respect to such
Restricted Transfers between Google and Customer.
3.2.
Information about Restricted Transfers
. Google will provide
Customer with information relevant to BR Restricted
Transfers, Additional Security Controls and other supplementary
protective measures:
a. as described in Section 7.5.1 (Reviews
of Security Documentation);
b. in any additional locations described in
Appendix 4 (Specific Products); and
c. in relation to Google’s adoption of an
Alternative Transfer Solution, at
https://cloud.google.com/terms/alternative-transfer-solution
.
3.3.
SCCs and Third-Party Controllers.
If Customer is a processor, Customer acknowledges that Google, as another
processor, may not be able to identify the third-party controller and,
accordingly, Customer will:
a. forward to the third-party controller
promptly and without undue delay any notice that refers to any BR SCCs;
b. be solely responsible, as between Google
and Customer, for ensuring the third-party controller's compliance with the
transparency obligations under the BR SCCs; and
c. upon Google's written request, promptly
provide the following information regarding the third-party controller: name,
corporate details (e.g. type of entity, registered address, tax identifier),
main address, email address, data subject contact point and any details
required by the BR SCCs in relation to Customer’s contract with the controller.
3.4.
Termination Due to Data Transfer Risk.
If Customer concludes, based on its current or intended use of the Services,
that appropriate safeguards are not provided for transferred Customer Personal
Data, then Customer may immediately terminate the applicable Agreement in
accordance with that Agreement's termination for convenience provision or,
if there is no such provision, by notifying Google.
3.5.
No Modification of SCCs.
Nothing in the Agreement (including this Addendum) is intended to modify or
contradict the BR SCCs.
3.6.
Precedence of SCCs.
To the extent of any conflict or inconsistency between the BR SCCs
(Controller-to-Processor) and BR SCCs (Processor-to-Processor) (which are
incorporated as annexes into this Addendum as applicable) and the remainder of
the Agreement (including this Addendum), the applicable SCCs will prevail.
The terms in each subsection of this Appendix 4 apply
solely with respect to the processing of Customer Data by
the corresponding Service(s).
Google Cloud Platform
1. Additional Definitions.
“
Account
”, if not defined in the Agreement, means Customer’s
Google Cloud Platform account.
“
Customer Data
”, if not defined in the Agreement, means data provided to
Google by Customer or End Users through Google Cloud Platform under the
Account, and data that Customer or End Users derive from that data through
their use of Google Cloud Platform.
“
Google Cloud Platform
” means the Google Cloud
Platform services described at
https://cloud.google.com/terms/services
,
excluding any Third-Party Offerings.
“
Third-Party Offerings
”, if not defined in the
Agreement, means (a) third-party services, software,
products, and other offerings that are not incorporated
into Google Cloud Platform or Software, (b) offerings
identified in the “Third-Party Terms” section of the
Service Specific Terms of the Agreement, and (c)
third-party operating systems.
2. Compliance Certifications.
The Compliance
Certifications for Google Cloud Platform Audited Services
will also include certificates for ISO 27017 and ISO 27018
and a PCI DSS Attestation of Compliance.
3. Data Center Locations.
The locations of Google
Cloud Platform data centers are described at
https://cloud.google.com/about/locations/
.
4. Information about Subprocessors.
Names,
locations, and activities of Google Cloud Platform
Subprocessors are described at
https://cloud.google.com/terms/subprocessors
.
5. Cloud Data Protection Team.
The Data Protection
Team for Google Cloud Platform can be contacted at
https://support.google.com/cloud/contact/dpo
.
6. Information about Restricted Transfers
.
Additional information relevant to Restricted Transfers,
Additional Security Controls and other supplementary
protective measures is available at
cloud.google.com/privacy/
.
7. Service Specific Terms.
Bare Metal Solution (Google Cloud Platform)
Bare Metal Solution provides non-virtualized access to
underlying infrastructure resources and, by design, has
certain distinct characteristics.
1. Amendments.
This Addendum is amended as follows
with respect to Bare Metal Solution:
The definition of “Google's Third-Party Auditor” is
replaced with the following:
“
Google's Third-Party Auditor
” means a
qualified and independent third-party auditor
appointed by Google or a Bare Metal Solution
Subprocessor, whose then-current identity Google
will disclose to Customer on request.
The following terms are deleted:
From Section 7.1.1 (Google's Security Measures),
the phrase “Encrypt Customer Data”;
From Appendix 2 (Security Measures), the Section
1(a) subsections titled “Server Operating Systems”
and “Business Continuity”;
From Appendix 2, the Section 1(b) subsections
titled “External Attack Surface,” “Intrusion
Detection,” and “Encryption Technologies”; and
From Appendix 2, the following sentences of
Section 3(a):
Google stores data in a multi-tenant
environment on Google-owned servers. Subject to
any Customer instructions to the contrary (for
example, in the form of a data location
selection), Google replicates Customer Data
between multiple geographically dispersed data
centers.
2. Compliance Certifications and SOC Reports.
Google or its Subprocessor will maintain at least the
following (or an equivalent or enhanced alternative) for
Bare Metal Solution to verify the continued effectiveness
of the Security Measures:
a. a certificate for ISO
27001 and a PCI DSS Attestation of Compliance (the
“
BMS Compliance Certifications
”); and
b. SOC 1
and SOC 2
reports updated annually based on an audit performed at
least once every 12 months (the “
BMS SOC Reports
”).
3. Reviews of Security Documentation.
To
demonstrate compliance by Google with its obligations
under this Addendum,
Google will make the BMS
Compliance Certifications and BMS SOC Reports available
for review by Customer and, if Customer is a processor,
allow Customer to request access for the third-party
controller to the BMS SOC Reports in accordance with
Section 7.5.3 (Additional Business Terms for Reviews and
Audits).
4. Customer Obligations.
Without limiting Google's
express obligations related to Bare Metal Solution,
Customer will take reasonable steps to protect and
maintain the security of Customer Data and any other
content stored on or processed through Bare Metal
Solution.
5. Disclaimer.
Notwithstanding anything to the
contrary in the Agreement (including this Addendum),
Google is not responsible for any of the following in
relation to Bare Metal Solution:
a. non-physical security,
such as access controls, encryption, firewalls, antivirus
protection, threat detection, and security scanning;
b. logging and monitoring;
c. non-hardware maintenance
or support;
d. data backup, including any
redundancy or high-availability configuration; or
e. business continuity and
disaster recovery policies or procedures.
Customer is solely responsible for securing (other than
physical security of Bare Metal Solution servers), logging
and monitoring, maintaining and supporting, and backing up
any Operating Systems, Customer Data, software, and
applications Customer uses with, uploads to, or hosts on
Bare Metal Solution.
Cloud Network Insights (Google Cloud Platform)
Cloud Network Insights enables access to AppNeta, a Third-Party
Offering provided by a Broadcom, Inc. affiliate, and has certain
distinct characteristics.
1. Amendments.
This Addendum is amended as follows
with respect to Cloud Network Insights:
The following sentence is added to Section 7.1.1 (Google’s
Security Measures):
Google may also access and process Customer Data in the AppNeta
environment solely for debugging and TSS purposes and, to the
extent Google does so, then (without limiting the application of
the Broadcom Data Processing Addendum to Customer’s use of AppNeta
as described in the Service Specific Terms of the Agreement) the
Security Measures will extend to the AppNeta environment, subject
to Section 11.3 (Requirements for Subprocessor Engagement) and as
further described in this Appendix 4 (Specific Products).
To the extent Google accesses or processes Customer Data in the
AppNeta environment, Appendix 2 (Security Measures) is amended as
follows:
Sections 1 (Data Center and Network Security), 2 (Access and Site
Controls) and 3 (Data) are deleted.
Cloud NGFW (Google Cloud Platform)
The edition of Cloud NGFW titled “Cloud NGFW Enterprise”
(“CNE”) is designed to mitigate cybersecurity risks and,
as such, has certain distinct characteristics.
1. Amendments.
The Addendum is amended as follows
with respect to CNE:
Sections 6.1 (Deletion by Customer) and 6.2 (Return or
Deletion When Term Ends) will not prevent Google or
Subprocessors from retaining any file or network traffic
packet capture submitted for TSS purposes and designated
by CNE as a security threat, provided that the file or
network traffic packet capture does not include Customer
Personal Data.
Google Distributed Cloud connected (Google Cloud Platform)
Google Distributed Cloud connected is not deployed at a
Google data center and, by design, has certain distinct
characteristics.
1. Amendments.
This Addendum is amended as follows
with respect to Google Distributed Cloud connected:
The definition of “Data Incident” is replaced with the following:
“Data Incident”
means a breach of Google’s security leading to the accidental or
unlawful destruction, loss, alteration, unauthorized disclosure of,
or access to, Customer Data on systems managed by or otherwise
controlled by Google, but for clarity excluding any breaches that
are connected to hardware or infrastructure that is managed, hosted
or operated by, or otherwise the responsibility of, Customer.
References to “Google’s systems” are replaced with
“the Equipment.”
Section 6.2 (Return or Deletion When Term Ends) is
replaced with the following:
6.2
Return or Deletion at the end of the Term
.
Customer instructs Google to delete all remaining
Customer Data (including existing copies) from the
Equipment at the end of the Term in accordance with
applicable law. If Customer wishes to retain any
Customer Data after the end of the Term, it may
export or make copies of such data prior to the end
of the Term. Google will comply with the Instruction
in this Section 6.2 as soon as reasonably
practicable and within a maximum period of 180 days,
unless European Law requires storage, where European
Data Protection Law applies, or applicable law
requires storage, where any other Applicable Privacy
Law applies.
The following words are added to the end of Section
10.1 (Data Storage and Processing Facilities): “or where
the Customer Location is located.”
Section 1 (Data Center and Network Security) of
Appendix 2 (Security Measures) is replaced with the
following:
1. Local Machines and Network Security
Local Machines
.
Customer Data is solely stored on the Equipment to be
deployed in a Customer Location.
Server Operating Systems
. Google servers use a
Linux based implementation customized for the application
environment. Google employs a code review process to
increase the security of the code used to provide Google
Distributed Cloud connected and enhance the security
products in Google Distributed Cloud connected production
environments.
Encryption Technologies
. Google makes HTTPS
encryption (also referred to as SSL or TLS connection)
available and allows for encryption of data in transit.
Google servers support ephemeral elliptic curve
Diffie-Hellman cryptographic key exchange signed with RSA
and ECDSA. These perfect forward secrecy (PFS) methods
help protect traffic and minimize the impact of a
compromised key, or a cryptographic breakthrough. Google
also makes encryption of data at rest available, using at
least AES128 or similar. Google Distributed Cloud
connected has a CMEK integration; more information can be
found at
https://cloud.google.com/kms/docs/cmek
.
Connection to Cloud VPN
. Google allows Customer to
enable and configure a strong, encrypted interconnection
between the Equipment and Customer's Virtual Private Cloud
using Cloud VPN through an IPSEC VPN connection.
Bound Storage
.
Customer's data storage is bound to the server. Should a
disk be stolen or copied at rest, the contents of such
disk will be unrecoverable outside of the server.
Sections 2 (Access and Site Controls) and 3 (Data) of
Appendix 2 (Security Measures) are deleted.
2. Inapplicable Provisions.
Any Google obligations
in the Agreement (including this Addendum) or statements
in associated security documentation (including
whitepapers) that depend on Google’s operation of a Google
data center do not apply to Google Distributed Cloud
connected.
Google-Managed Multi-Cloud (Google Cloud Platform)
Google-Managed Multi-Cloud Services involve third-party
infrastructure and, by design, have certain distinct
characteristics.
1. Additional Definition.
“
Google-Managed MCS Data Processing Amendment
”
means the terms at
https://cloud.google.com/terms/mcs-data-processing-terms
.
2. Multi-Cloud Data Processing Terms.
The
Google-Managed MCS Data Processing Amendment supplements
and amends this Addendum with respect to Google-Managed
Multi-Cloud Services for Google Cloud Platform.
Google Cloud VMware Engine (Google Cloud Platform)
Google may not have access to Customer's VMware
environment or be able to encrypt personal data in
Customer's VMware environment.
NetApp Volumes (Google Cloud Platform)
1. Amendments.
This Addendum is amended as follows
with respect to NetApp Volumes:
The definition of “Google's Third-Party Auditor” is
replaced with the following:
“
Google's Third Party Auditor
” means a
qualified and independent third party auditor
appointed by Google or a NetApp Volumes
Subprocessor, whose then-current identity Google
will disclose to Customer on request.
Section 3(a) (Data Storage, Isolation and Logging) of
Appendix 2 (Security Measures) is replaced with the
following:
(a)
Data Storage, Isolation and Logging
.
Google stores data in a multi-tenant environment on
servers owned by NetApp, Inc. Subject to any
Instructions to the contrary (e.g. in the form of a
data location selection), Google replicates Customer
Data between multiple geographically dispersed data
centers. Google also logically isolates Customer
Data. Customer will be given control over specific
data sharing policies. Those policies, in accordance
with the functionality of the Services, will enable
Customer to determine the product sharing settings
applicable to its End Users for specific purposes.
Customer may choose to use logging functionality
that Google makes available via the Services.
2. Compliance Certifications and SOC Reports
.
Google or its Subprocessor will obtain at least the
following (or an equivalent or enhanced alternative) for
NetApp Volumes:
a. a certificate for ISO
27001 and a PCI DSS Attestation of Compliance (the
“
NetApp Compliance Certifications
”); and
b. SOC 1 and SOC 2 Reports
updated annually based on an audit performed at least once
every 12 months (the “
NetApp SOC Reports
”).
3. Reviews of Security Documentation
. To
demonstrate compliance by Google with its obligations
under this Addendum, Google will make any NetApp
Compliance Certifications and NetApp SOC Reports available
for review by Customer and, if Customer is a processor,
allow Customer to request access for the third-party
controller to the NetApp SOC Reports in accordance with
Section 7.5.3 (Additional Business Terms for Reviews and
Audits).
Google Workspace and Cloud Identity
1. Additional Definitions.
“
Account
”, if not defined in the Agreement,
means Customer’s Google Workspace or Cloud Identity
account.
“
Cloud Identity
” when purchased under a
standalone Agreement and not as part of Google Cloud
Platform or Google Workspace, means the Cloud Identity
Services described at
https://cloud.google.com/terms/identity/user-features
.
“
Customer Data
”, if not defined in the
Agreement, means data submitted, stored, sent or
received by or on behalf of Customer or its End Users
via Google Workspace or Cloud Identity under the
Account.
“
Google Workspace
”
means the Google
Workspace or Google Workspace for Education services
described at
https://workspace.google.com/terms/user_features.html
,
as applicable.
2. Additional Products.
If Google at its option
makes Additional Products available to Customer for use
with Google Workspace or Cloud Identity in accordance with
applicable Additional Product Terms:
a. Customer may enable or
disable Additional Products via the Admin Console and will
not need to use Additional Products in order to use Google
Workspace or Cloud Identity; and
b. if Customer opts to
install any Additional Products or to use them with Google
Workspace or Cloud Identity, the Additional Products may
access Customer Data as required to interoperate with
Google Workspace or Cloud Identity, as applicable.
For clarity, this Addendum does not apply to the
processing of personal data in connection with the
provision of any Additional Products installed or used by
Customer, including personal data transmitted to or from
such Additional Products.
3. Compliance Certifications.
The Compliance
Certifications for Google Workspace and Cloud Identity
Audited Services will also include certificates for ISO
27017 and ISO 27018.
4. Data Center Locations.
The locations of Google
Workspace and Cloud Identity data centers are described at
https://www.google.com/about/datacenters/locations/
.
5. Information about Subprocessors.
Names,
locations, and activities of Google Workspace and Cloud
Identity Subprocessors are described at
https://workspace.google.com/intl/en/terms/subprocessors.html
.
6. Cloud Data Protection Team.
The Data Protection
Team for Google Workspace and Cloud Identity (while
Administrators are signed in to their Admin Account) can
be contacted at
https://support.google.com/a/contact/googlecloud_dpr
.
7. Additional Security Measures.
For Google
Workspace and Cloud Identity:
a. Google logically separates
each End User’s data from the data of other End Users; and
b. data for an authenticated
End User will not be displayed to another End User (unless
the former End User or an Administrator allows the data to
be shared).
8
. Information about Restricted Transfers
.
Additional information relevant to Restricted Transfers,
Additional Security Controls and other supplementary
protective measures is available at
cloud.google.com/privacy/
.
9. Service Data Addendum.
If Google makes an
optional Service Data Addendum available for acceptance by
Customer in relation to this Addendum, availability of
that optional addendum will constitute a “DPA Update” if
such term is defined in any Service Data Addendum
previously entered into by Customer.
10. Service Specific Terms.
AppSheet (Google Workspace)
1. Amendments.
This Addendum is amended as follows
with respect to AppSheet:
The paragraph titled “Server Operating Systems” in
Section 1(a) of Appendix 2 (Security Measures) is
replaced with the following:
Server Operating Systems
. Google servers
use a Linux based implementation customized for the
application environment.
2. Additional Data Center Locations.
Additional
data center locations for AppSheet are described at
https://cloud.google.com/about/locations/
.
Looker (original)
1.
Additional Definitions.
“
Admin Console
” means any admin console
applicable to each Instance.
“
Google-Managed MCS Data Processing Amendment
”
means, if applicable, the terms at
https://cloud.google.com/terms/mcs-data-processing-terms
.
“
Google-Managed Multi-Cloud Services
” means, if
applicable, specified Google services, products and
features that are hosted on the infrastructure of a
third party cloud provider.
“
Looker (original)
” means an integrated
platform (including cloud-based infrastructure, if
applicable, and software components including any
associated APIs) that enables businesses to analyze data
and define business metrics across multiple data sources
made available by Google to Customer under the
Agreement. Looker (original) excludes Third-Party
Offerings.
“
Multi-Cloud Service Third-P
arty
Provider
”
has the meaning given in the Google-Managed MCS Data
Processing Amendment.
“
Order Form
” has the meaning given in the
Agreement, unless Customer has purchased via a reseller
or online marketplace or is using Looker only for trial
or evaluation purposes under a trial or evaluation
agreement, in which case Order Form may mean another
written form (email or other electronic means permitted)
as authorized by Google.
2. Amendments.
This Addendum is amended as follows
with respect to Looker (original):
The definition of “Notification Email Address” is
replaced with the following:
”Notification Email Address” means the email
address(es) designated by Customer in the Order Form
or via Looker (as applicable) to receive certain
notifications from Google.
The definitions of “SCCs (Controller-to-Processor)”,
“SCCs (Processor-to-Controller)”, “SCCs
(Processor-to-Processor)” and “SCCs
(Processor-to-Processor, Google Exporter)” in Appendix 3
(Specific Privacy Laws) are replaced with the following:
“
SCCs (Controller-to-Processor)
” means the
terms at
https://cloud.google.com/terms/looker/legal/sccs/eu-c2p
;
“
SCCs (Processor-to-Controller)
” means the
terms at
https://cloud.google.com/terms/looker/legal/sccs/eu-p2c
;
“
SCCs (Processor-to-Processor)
” means the
terms at
https://cloud.google.com/terms/looker/legal/sccs/eu-p2p
;
and
“
SCCs (Processor-to-Processor, Google Exporter)
”
means the terms at
https://cloud.google.com/terms/looker/legal/sccs/eu-p2p-intra-group
.
The following words are added to the end of Section
10.1 (Data Storage and Processing Facilities): “or where
any Multi-Cloud Service Third-Party Providers maintain
facilities.”
3. Additional Customer Security Responsibilities.
Customer is responsible for the security of Customer's
environment, databases, and configuration for Looker
(original) excluding systems managed and controlled by
Google.
4. Compliance Certifications and SOC Reports.
The
Compliance Certifications and SOC Reports for Looker
(original) Audited Services may vary according to the
hosting environment in which the relevant Services are
used. Google will provide details of the Compliance
Certifications and SOC Reports available for specific
hosting environments on request.
5. Data Center Locations.
The locations of Looker
(original) data centers will be described on the
applicable Order Form or otherwise identified by Google.
6. No Certification by Non-EMEA Customers.
Customer is not obliged to certify or identify its
competent Supervisory Authority as described in Section
4.2 (Certification by Non-EMEA Customers) of the European
Data Protection terms in Appendix 3 (Specific Privacy
Laws) for Looker (original).
7. Information about Restricted Transfers.
Additional information relevant to Restricted Transfers,
Additional Security Controls and other supplementary
protective measures for Looker (original) is available at
https://docs.looker.com
.
8. Information about Subprocessors.
Names,
locations and activities of Subprocessors for Looker
(original) are described at:
a.
https://cloud.google.com/terms/looker/privacy/lookeroriginal-subprocessors
and
b.
https://cloud.google.com/terms/subprocessors
.
9. Google-Managed Multi-Cloud (Looker (original))
Google-Managed Multi-Cloud Services involve third-party
infrastructure and, by design, have certain distinct
characteristics.
9.1
Multi-Cloud Data Processing Terms
. The
Google-Managed MCS Data Processing Amendment supplements
and amends this Addendum with respect to Google-Managed
Multi-Cloud Services for Looker (original).
10. Cloud Data Protection Team.
The Data
Protection Team for Looker (original) can be contacted at
https://support.google.com/cloud/contact/dpo
.
11. Google’s Processing Records.
To the extent any
Applicable Privacy Law requires Google to collect and
maintain records of certain information relating to
Customer, Customer will supply such information to Google
upon request, and notify Google of any updates required to
keep such information accurate and up-to-date, unless
Google requests that Customer supply and update such
information via another means.
12. Additional Application Security Measures.
Google
will implement and maintain the additional Security
Measures described below for Looker (original):
a. Google follows at least
industry standard practices for security architecture.
Proxy servers used for Google’s applications help secure
access to Looker by providing a single point to filter
attacks through IP denylisting and connection rate
limiting.
b. Customer administrators
control access to applications by Google personnel to
provide technical support requested by Customer or End
Users.
SecOps Services
1. Additional Definitions.
“
Account
”, if not defined in the Agreement,
means Customer’s SecOps Services or Google Cloud
Platform account, as applicable.
“
Customer Data
”, if not defined in the Agreement, means
(i) data provided to Google by Customer or End Users through SecOps
Services under the Account and data that Customer or End Users derive
from that data through their use of the SecOps Services, or (ii) for
Mandiant Consulting Services and Managed Services only, data provided
to Google by Customer or End Users in connection with receiving SecOps
Services.
“
Customer-Engaged Provider
” means a service
provider (which may include a processor or subprocessor)
directly engaged by Customer under a separate agreement
between Customer and such provider.
“
SecOps Services
” means the SecOps Services
described at
https://cloud.google.com/terms/secops/services
,
excluding any Third-Party Offerings.
“
Third-Party Offerings
”, if not defined in the
Agreement, means (a) third-party services, software,
products, and other offerings that are not incorporated
into SecOps Services or Software, and (b) third-party
operating systems.
2. Amendments.
This Addendum is amended as follows
with respect to SecOps Services:
The definition of "Additional Security Controls” is
replaced with the following:
“Additional Security Controls”
means
security resources, features, functionality and/or
controls (if any) that Customer may use at its
option and/or as it determines, including (if any)
encryption, logging and monitoring, identity and
access management,
and security scanning.
The definitions of “SCCs (Controller-to-Processor)”,
“SCCs (Processor-to-Controller)”, “SCCs
(Processor-to-Processor)” and “SCCs
(Processor-to-Processor, Google Exporter)” in Appendix 3
(Specific Privacy Laws) are replaced with the following:
“SCCs (Controller-to-Processor)” means the
terms
at
https://cloud.google.com/terms/secops/sccs/eu-c2p
;
“SCCs (Processor-to-Controller)” means the
terms
at
https://cloud.google.com/terms/secops/sccs/eu-p2c
;
“SCCs (Processor-to-Processor)” means the terms
at
https://cloud.google.com/terms/secops/sccs/eu-p2p
;
and
“SCCs (Processor-to-Processor, Google Exporter)”
means the terms at
https://cloud.google.com/terms/secops/sccs/eu-p2p-google-exporter
.
Section 6.1 (Deletion by Customer) is modified to read
as follows:
6.1
Deletion by Customer
. Google will
enable Customer to delete Customer Data during the
Term in a manner consistent with the functionality
of the Services or upon request. If Customer uses
the Services to delete any Customer Data during the
Term and that Customer Data cannot be recovered by
Customer, or if Customer requests deletion of any
Customer Data during the Term, this use or request
(as applicable) will constitute an Instruction to
Google to delete the relevant Customer Data from
Google’s systems in accordance with applicable law.
Google will comply with this Instruction as soon as
reasonably practicable and within a maximum period
of 180 days, unless European Law requires storage,
where European Data Protection Law applies, or
applicable law requires storage, where any other
Applicable Privacy Law applies.
Section 9.1 (Access; Rectification; Restricted
Processing; Portability) is modified to read as follows:
9.1
Access;
Rectification; Restricted Processing; Portability
.
During the Term, Google will enable Customer, in a manner
consistent with the functionality of the Services, to
access, rectify and restrict processing of Customer Data,
including as described in Section 6.1 (Deletion by
Customer), and to export Customer Data upon request. If
Customer becomes aware that any Customer Personal Data is
inaccurate or outdated, Customer will be responsible for
notifying Google and Google will assist Customer in
rectifying that data if required by Applicable Privacy
Law.
3. Data Center Locations.
The locations of SecOps
Services data centers are described
at
https://cloud.google.com/terms/secops/data-residency
.
4. No Certification by Non-EMEA Customers.
Customer
is not obliged to certify or identify its competent
Supervisory Authority as described in Section 4.2
(Certification by Non-EMEA Customers) of the European Data
Protection terms in Appendix 3 (Specific Privacy Laws) for
SecOps Services.
5. Information about Subprocessors.
Names,
locations, and activities of Subprocessors for SecOps
Services are described at
https://cloud.google.com/terms/secops/subprocessors
.
6. Cloud Data Protection Team.
The Data Protection
Team for SecOps Services can be contacted
at
https://support.google.com/cloud/contact/dpo
(and/or via such other means as Google may provide from
time to time).
7. Google’s Processing Records.
To the extent any
Applicable Privacy Law requires Google to collect and
maintain records of certain information relating to
Customer, Customer will supply such information to Google
upon request, and notify Google of any updates required to
keep such information accurate and up-to-date, unless
Google requests that Customer supply and update such
information via another means.
8. Service Specific Terms.
Mandiant Consulting Services and Managed Services
Mandiant Consulting Services and Managed Services provide
advisory and implementation services (including incident
response, strategic readiness, and technical assurance to
mitigate threats and reduce incident-related risks) and
managed detection and response services and by design,
have certain distinct characteristics.
1.
Amendments.
The Addendum
is amended as follows solely with respect to Mandiant
Consulting Services and Managed Services:
The definition of “Data Incident” is supplemented with
the following:
For clarity, Data Incident excludes incidents that
are the subject of the Mandiant Consulting Services
and/or Managed Services, as applicable.
Section 5.2(b)(i) (Compliance with Customer’s
Instructions) is replaced with the following:
i. Customer’s use of the Services; and
The second sentence of Section 7.1.1 (Google’s
Security Measures) is modified to read as follows:
The Security Measures may include (as appropriate)
measures to encrypt Customer Data; to help ensure
ongoing confidentiality, integrity, availability and
resilience of Google’s systems and services; to help
restore timely access to Customer Data following an
incident; and for regular testing of effectiveness.
Section 7.3.1(b) is modified to read as follows:
b. administering, managing access to and securing
the account authentication credentials, systems,
software, networks and devices that Customer uses to
receive, or authorizes Google to access in order to
provide, the Mandiant Consulting Services and/or
Managed Services, as applicable;
New Sections 7.3.1(d) and (e) are added as follows:
d. minimizing the amount of Customer Data provided
by or on behalf of Customer to Google; and
e. to the extent Google’s access to Customer Data is
within Customer’s control, revoking that access when
Google has completed the Mandiant Consulting Services
and/or Managed Services, as applicable.
Appendix 2 (Security Measures) is replaced with the
following:
Appendix 2: Additional Technical and Organizational
Measures
1. Customer-Controlled
Environment. Google will only access and process Customer
Data provided by or on behalf of Customer to Google via a
Customer-controlled or Customer-approved account or
environment.
2. Data Access Processes and
Policies - Access Policy. Google’s data access processes
and policies are designed to prevent unauthorized persons
and/or systems from gaining access to systems used to
process Customer Data. Google (i) only allows persons to
access data they are authorized to access; and (ii) takes
steps to ensure that personal data cannot be read, copied,
altered or removed without authorization during processing
and use. Google’s granting or modification of access
rights is based on Customer’s provision to Google of end
user access to its account or environment.
3. Personnel Security. Google
personnel are required to conduct themselves in a manner
consistent with the company’s guidelines regarding
confidentiality, business ethics, appropriate usage, and
professional standards. Google conducts reasonably
appropriate background checks to the extent legally
permissible and in accordance with applicable local labor
law and statutory regulations.
Personnel are required to
execute a confidentiality agreement and must acknowledge
receipt of, and compliance with, Google’s confidentiality
and privacy policies. Personnel are provided with security
training. Personnel handling Customer Data are required to
complete additional requirements appropriate to their role
(e.g., certifications). Google’s personnel will not
process Customer Data without authorization.
4. Additional Security
Measures. Google and Customer may agree to additional
security measures in the applicable Order Form, including
any attached Statement of Work, for the Mandiant
Consulting Services and/or Managed Services, as
applicable.
2
.
Customer-Engaged Provider.
For clarity, and without
limiting Google’s obligations under Section 7 (Data
Security) or 11 (Subprocessors), Appendix 2 (Security
Measures) does not describe the security measures or
controls implemented or provided by Customer or
Customer-Engaged Providers.
Implementation Services
1. Additional
Definitions.
“
Customer Data
” means data that Customer
authorizes Google Personnel to access on
Customer-Managed Systems.
“
Customer-Managed Systems
” means the following,
as used by Customer to receive Implementation Services:
(a) Customer-managed instances of Google Cloud Services
or third-party cloud services; and (b) any hardware or
software hosted or managed in Customer’s on-premises
environment.
"Google Cloud Services
" means any Services
described in this Appendix 4 (Specific Products), other
than Implementation Services, Mandiant Consulting
Services and Mandiant Managed Services.
“
Google Personnel
” means Google employees and
contractors engaged in providing Implementation
Services.
“
Implementation Services
” means advisory,
consulting and implementation services provided by
Google employees and contractors in support of Google
Cloud Services as described in the Agreement, including
in an Order Form or a Statement of Work.
2. Amendments
. This Addendum is amended as follows
with respect to Implementation Services:
The definition of "Additional Security Controls” is
deleted.
The definition of “Data Incident” is replaced with the
following:
“
Data Incident
” means a breach of Section
7.1 (Google’s Security Measures, Controls and
Assistance) by Google Personnel, leading to the
accidental or unlawful destruction, loss,
alteration, unauthorized disclosure of, or access
to, Customer Personal Data.
Subject to the remainder of this section, the term
“Customer Data” is replaced with “Customer Personal
Data” when used (a) in Section 2 (Definitions) in the
definition of “Subprocessor”, and (b) in other sections
of this Addendum. For clarity, other definitions in
Section 2 (Definitions) remain unamended.
Section 3 (Duration) is replaced with the following:
3. Duration
. Regardless of whether the
applicable Agreement has terminated or expired, this
Addendum will remain in effect until, and
automatically expire when, Google no longer has
access to any Customer Personal Data.
Section 6 (Data Deletion) is replaced with the
following:
6. Data Deletion.
At the end of the Term,
Customer will (a) determine whether to delete any
Customer Personal Data, and (b) be responsible for
any such deletion.
The second sentence of Section 7.1.1 (Google’s
Security Measures) is replaced with the following:
“The Security Measures may include (as
appropriate) measures to encrypt Customer Data; to
help ensure ongoing confidentiality, integrity,
availability and resilience of Google’s systems and
services; to help restore timely access to Customer
Data following an incident; and for regular testing
of effectiveness.”
Section 7.1.3 (Additional Security Controls) is
deleted, together with all other references to that
section.
Section 9.1 (Access; Rectification; Restricted
Processing; Portability) is replaced with the following:
9.1
Access; Rectification; Restricted Processing; Portability
.
Customer will be responsible for using the
functionality of the Customer-Managed Systems to
access, rectify and restrict processing of Customer
Personal Data, including if Customer becomes aware
that any Customer Personal Data is inaccurate or
outdated and is required by Applicable Privacy Law
to rectify or delete that data.
Section 11.4 (Opportunity to Object to Subprocessors)
is replaced with the following:
11.4
Opportunity to Object to Subprocessors
. When
any New Subprocessor is engaged during the Term,
Google will notify Customer of the engagement of the
New Subprocessor before it processes Customer
Personal Data. Customer may object to the New
Subprocessor by notifying Google and, if Customer
does so, the parties will work in good faith to
determine a mutually acceptable alternative.
Appendix 1 (Subject Matter and Details of Data
Processing) is amended as follows:
The “Duration of the Processing” section is
replaced with the following:
“Duration
of the Processing.
The
Term plus (if applicable) the period from the
end of the Term until the expiry of Google’s
access to any Customer Personal Data.”
The words “provided to Google via the Services” in
the “Categories of Data” and “Data Subjects”
sections are replaced with “made accessible to
Google in connection with the Services”.
Appendix 2 (Security Measures) is replaced with the
following:
Appendix
2: Security Measures
1. Customer-Managed Systems.
Google Personnel will
only access and process Customer Personal Data on
Customer-Managed Systems. If those systems include Google
Cloud Services, Customer’s use of Google Cloud Services
remains governed by the agreement applicable to those
services.
2. Access Control.
Google’s internal data access processes and policies are
designed to prevent unauthorized persons and systems from
gaining access to Google Cloud Services used to process
personal data. Google policies (i) only allow Google
Personnel to access data they are authorized to access;
and (ii) require that Google Personnel do not read, copy,
alter or remove Customer Personal Data without
authorization during processing, use and after recording.
Customer controls the provisioning or modification of end
user access rights to Customer-Managed Systems. If those
systems include Google Cloud Services, details regarding
workflow tools that maintain audit records of changes and
system access logs are addressed in the agreement for the
applicable Google Cloud Services.
3. Personnel Security.
Google Personnel are
required to conduct themselves in a manner consistent with
the company’s guidelines regarding confidentiality,
business ethics, appropriate usage, and professional
standards. Google conducts reasonably appropriate
background checks to the extent legally permissible and in
accordance with applicable local labor law and statutory
regulations.
Google Personnel are
required to execute a confidentiality agreement and must
acknowledge receipt of, and compliance with, Google’s
confidentiality and privacy policies. Google Personnel are
provided with security training. Google Personnel handling
Customer Personal Data are required to complete additional
requirements appropriate to their role (e.g.,
certifications).
4.
Additional Security Measures.
Google and Customer
may agree to additional security measures in the
Agreement, including in an Order Form or a Statement of
Work.
5. Subprocessor Security.
Before onboarding
Subprocessors, Google conducts an audit of the security
and privacy practices of Subprocessors to ensure
Subprocessors provide a level of security and privacy
appropriate to their access to data and the scope of the
services they are engaged to provide. Once Google has
assessed the risks presented by the Subprocessor, then
subject to the requirements described in Section 11.3
(Requirements for Subprocessor Engagement), the
Subprocessor is required to enter into appropriate
security, confidentiality and privacy contract terms.
3. Customer Security Responsibilities
. In addition
to its obligations under Section 7.3.1 (Customer’s
Security Responsibilities), Customer is responsible for
the following:
administering, managing access to, and securing
Customer-Managed Systems, including minimizing Google
Personnel’s access to Customer Personal Data to the
extent reasonably practicable and terminating that
access on completion of the Implementation Services;
and
implementing any security recommendations provided in
writing by Google to Customer with respect to
Customer-Managed Systems.
4. Compliance Certification.
Google will maintain
certificates for ISO 27001, ISO 27017 and ISO 27018
covering Implementation Services provided in support of
Google Cloud Platform and Google Workspace (the
“
Implementation Services Compliance Certifications
”).
Google may add standards at any time. Google may replace
an Implementation Services Compliance Certification with
an equivalent or enhanced alternative.
5. Reviews of Compliance Certification.
To
demonstrate compliance by Google with its obligations
under this Addendum, Google will make the Implementation
Services Compliance Certification available for review by
Customer and, if Customer is a processor, allow Customer
to request access for the third-party controller to the
Implementation Services Compliance Certification.
6. Data Processing Locations.
Customer Personal
Data may be processed in any country where Google provides
Implementation Services or where Customer maintains
Customer-Managed Systems.
7. No Certification by Non-EMEA Customers.
Customer is
not obliged to certify or identify its competent Supervisory
Authority as described in Section 4.2 (Certification by Non-EMEA Customers)
of the European Data Protection terms in Appendix 3 (Specific Privacy Laws)
for Implementation Services.
8. Information about Subprocessors.
Subprocessors
for Implementation Services will be identified (as
subcontractors) in an applicable Order Form, Statement of
Work, or other confirmation provided to Customer before
commencement of the Implementation Services or will be
Google Affiliates. Google will also make names, locations
and activities of Subprocessors for Implementation
Services available to Customer upon request.
9. Google’s Processing Records.
To the extent any
Applicable Privacy Law requires Google to collect and
maintain records of certain information relating to
Customer, Customer will supply such information to Google
upon request, and notify Google of any updates required to
keep such information accurate and up-to-date, unless
Google requests that Customer supply and update such
information via another means.
Google Skills for Organizations
1. Additional Definitions.
“
Account
”, if not defined in the Agreement, means
Customer’s Google Skills for Organizations Customer
Account.
“
GSO
” means educational, training, and learning services and
content provided through
https://skills.google
(or another website operated or controlled by Google and used
for purposes of Google Skills for Organizations).
“
TSS
” means technical support services that Google,
in its discretion, may provide to Customer.
2. Amendments.
This Addendum is amended as follows
with respect to GSO:
The definition of "Additional Security Controls” is
replaced with the following:
“Additional Security Controls”
means security resources,
features, functionality and/or controls (if any) that Customer may
use at its option and/or as it determines, including (if any)
encryption, logging and monitoring, identity and access management,
and security scanning.
The definitions of “SCCs (Controller-to-Processor)”,
“SCCs (Processor-to-Controller)”, “SCCs
(Processor-to-Processor)” and “SCCs
(Processor-to-Processor, Google Exporter)” in Appendix 3
(Specific Privacy Laws) are replaced with the following:
“SCCs (Controller-to-Processor)” means the
terms
at
https://cloud.google.com/terms/skills-for-organizations/sccs/eu-c2p
;
“SCCs (Processor-to-Controller)” means the
terms
at
https://cloud.google.com/terms/skills-for-organizations/sccs/eu-p2c
;
“SCCs (Processor-to-Processor)” means the terms
at
https://cloud.google.com/terms/skills-for-organizations/sccs/eu-p2p
;
and
“SCCs (Processor-to-Processor, Google Exporter)”
means the terms at
https://cloud.google.com/terms/skills-for-organizations/sccs/eu-p2p-intra-group
.
3. Data Center Locations.
The locations of GSO data centers are
described at
https://cloud.google.com/about/locations/
.
4. No Certification by Non-EMEA Customers.
Customer is not obliged to
certify or identify its competent Supervisory Authority as described in
Section 4.2 (Certification by Non-EMEA Customers) of the European Data
Protection terms in Appendix 3 (Specific Privacy Laws) for GSO.
5. Information about Subprocessors.
Names, locations, and activities
of GSO Subprocessors are described at:
a.
https://cloud.google.com/terms/skillsboost-organizations/subprocessors
; and
b.
https://cloud.google.com/terms/subprocessors
.
6. Cloud Data Protection Team.
The Data Protection
Team for GSO can be contacted
at
https://support.google.com/qwiklabs
(and/or via such other means as Google may provide from
time to time).
7. Google’s Processing Records.
To the extent any Applicable Privacy
Law requires Google to collect and maintain records of certain information
relating to Customer, Customer will supply such information to Google upon
request, and notify Google of any updates required to keep such information
accurate and up-to-date, unless Google requests that Customer supply and
update such information via another means.
Previous versions of Data Processing and Security Terms:
April 9, 2024
June 30, 2022
September 24, 2021
August 19, 2020
August 10, 2020
July 17, 2020
October 11, 2019
October 1, 2019
May 25, 2018
March 13, 2018
November 9, 2017
October 11, 2017
February 7, 2017
October 6, 2016
Previous versions of Data Processing Amendment:
July 7, 2022
September 24, 2021
May 27, 2021
October 29, 2019
May 25, 2018
April 25, 2018
July 11, 2017
November 28, 2016
January 7, 2016
April 24, 2015
April 1, 2014
November 14, 2012
Previous versions of Data Processing Addendum for Looker (original) Services (Customers):
February 14, 2023
January 4, 2023
September 20, 2022
June 30, 2022
March 16, 2022
September 24, 2021
April 1, 2021
January 15, 2021
December 17, 2020
August 28, 2020
June 1, 2020
March 9, 2020
Previous versions of SecOps Services DPST (Customers):
February 6, 2023
November 28, 2022
September 27, 2021
October 1, 2020
Previous versions of Data Processing Addendum for SecOps Consulting Services and Managed Services:
October 5, 2023
September 19, 2023
June 15, 2023
February 22, 2023
February 6, 2023
Previous versions
(Last modified June 8, 2026)
October 23, 2025
October 13, 2025
August 21, 2025
October 15, 2024
September 26, 2024
September 9, 2024
August 5, 2024
May 23, 2024
April 9, 2024
November 8, 2023
August 15, 2023
September 20, 2022